Vague answers, made-up facts, out-of-date info: why ChatGPT and Claude disappoint, and five fixes with before-and-after prompts to try before you write AI off.

By Jason Sibley
You asked ChatGPT or Claude for something useful and got a page of cheerful waffle. You wondered whether everyone else is imagining the benefits. This guide is for you.
It's a troubleshooting guide, not a prompt library. We already have ChatGPT prompts for small business, with twelve paste-in prompts, a reusable context block and a voice-sample exercise. Go there when you want ready-made prompts. Come here when the answers are poor and you want to know why.
In September, a busy thread on r/smallbusiness asked owners whether AI actually feels useful to them. It's a fair question, and I'd rather you asked it than swallowed the hype. Sometimes the cause of a poor answer is fixable in five minutes. Sometimes the job just isn't a good fit, and we'll get to that too.
Four causes account for most of the disappointment.
It only knows what you give it. It has ne